Sophistry


(V.1) Humans are incapable of knowing reality direct and can do so only indirectly through sensations that exist only as illusions of reality in our mind by way of perceptions of sensory information acquired from our material environment.

As an example, consider the aspect of physical reality we perceive as matter, say an apple. How do we know that it exists? We can never touch the mass of the apple directly. We can only sense the repulsive force of the electric fields of our hand and the apple when we pick it up which we perceive in our mind as being evidence of something possessing electromagnet fields in three-dimensional space. The thing has the shape of an apple but is it an apple or piece of wood shaped like an apple? We cannot directly see the mass of the apple directly. We can only sense the light reflected off it. If the light in the visible range of electromagnetic radiation, we may perceive in our mind the light reflected off it as being the image pattern we recognize as that as the form of an apple. But is it an apple or a photograph of an apple off which the light reflects? We hold the apple in our hand . We sense the gravitational forces acting on it as its weight but not its mass. But is the mass on which the gravity acts that of an apple or that of an orange? We cannot sense mass directly. We cannot know directly that an apple is an apple. We can only experience the sophistry of the illusion in our mind of it being an apple having mass.

We can only sense what we perceive to be apple having mass through the chemistry of our sensory cells for taste, smell, touch and sight detect and our mind perceives to be the taste, smell, weight and image of the apple. And, finally, we cannot hear the apple directly. We can only sense the auditory vibrations produced as the mass of the apple strikes on the floor and our mind perceives as the sound of the mass of the apple sticking the floor. All we can know with certainty is that mass requires forces acting upon it to produce motion and that requires an expenditure of mechanically applied energy to be converted in the kinetic energy of the resultant change in velocity and location. Beyond that we haven’t a clue as to what mass is or perhaps, to put it diametrically, these properties of reality are mass itself or they are one and the same.

(V.2) Our consciousness is prone to false representations of reality as a result of false perceptions. Consider the case of two automobiles stopped at a stoplight. Sudden you have the perception that you are moving backwards away from the stoplight, and in a state of emotional panic you press harder and harder on the brake peddle but to no avail. You eventually gather enough visual sensory input realize that it is the automobile beside you that is moving forward as you sit unmoved in your automobile. In this case, your consciousness of the reality of the situation is completely wrong and the error will continue to persist until new sensory data can be processed in your brain to correct the error incorporated into your state of consciousness. Reality itself is not confused at all. To reality it is only a matter of relativity. Viewed from the perspective of your automobile, the other automobile is moving forward away from but viewed from the perspective of the other automobile, you and your care are moving backwards, away from it. But nature could care less because all that matters to nature is that a change in distance between the two automobiles is increasing over some interval of time as the result of application of force to the mass of one or both automobiles in accordance with the laws of nature.

(V.3) Our perception of time is particularly poor at accurately reflecting reality. Its aspect related to corpus is entirely relativistic and the changes in at are imperceptible to unus and our mind. Indeed, the change is perceptible to another unus observing us from a different frame of reference. What we can do is measure intervals of time using material clocks. The sensory data acquired in our brain results in the perception that the hour hand of the clock has changed from 10:00 o’clock to 12 o’clock and that a time interval of 1 hours duration has transpired. But take away the material clock and the perception of the reality of that interval of time becomes greatly distorted. The numerous biological clocks in our corpus serve us well in enabling unconscious cause and effect actions but are poor at measuring intervals of time. We can count our heart beats which occur at somewhat uniform interval of time but without reference to some standard of time measurement the number counted have no meaning in terms of time. So we invent a reference clock by counting “one thousand and one, one thousand and two, one thousand and three …” in our “mind” with each “one thousand and (number)” being the time it takes our brain to process the “thought” producing the words “one thousand and (number)” which we, in turn, take to be an approximation of the “time interval” of one uniform “standard” second. Difference in the actual time intervals between beats of the heart and in the actual time intervals between uniform “standard” second and the time interval required for the brain to distort our perception of time when the brain is used as the reference clock. Further the brain has no facility for keeping track of the time interval beginning and ending of events. Without reference to any clock at all, the mind has no concept of time whatsoever. Our mind becomes, as is said, “lost in time”. Indeed, the brain is a poor clock.

(V.4) Awareness by way of sensory data is our direct link with reality.

(V.5) Perception by way of awareness is a once-removed illusion of reality.

(V.6) Consciousness by way of perception is a twice-removed illusion of reality.

(V.7) Consciousness, perception and awareness are all the children of the same sensory data. That is to say, they are chain of cause-and-effect phenomena resulting from the processing in the brain of information acquired from the outside world.

Consciousness, perception and awareness are different relativistic perspectives of the same reality and it is only the observation and mental processing of the same sensory data by different physical parts of the brain that creates the three different illusions of the same reality. This corresponds in concept to the fact that quantum particles can exist simultaneous as both particles and waves except in this case it is the interpretation sensory data in our mind rather than that of quantum particles. The mathematic and logic of this concept are beyond the scope of this philosophy and whether this might be a true quantum effect is subject to debate. But it does have the form of a quantum effect and consciousness, perception and awareness are all rooted in the same reality of the physical world.

(V.8) We can never know reality itself. We can only know the effects resulting from the cause that is reality. And what effects we can know are limited by biological senses to detect them. And the material realities we can sense with our material biological sensors are what we call matter, energy and force. And what we think they might be is pure sophistry.

Summation

(V) We can never know the true nature of reality. We can only biologically sense some of the effects of our experience in it. To think that we might truly know reality itself is pure sophistry.


Sophistry